Six Principles
Grandmaster Gishin Funakoshi, the founder of the Shotokan school of karate, spoke of these six rules in his writings that are essential in achieving an understanding of the martial arts.
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Be deadly serious in training. Your opponent must always be present in your mind, whether
you sit or stand or walk or raise your arms. Should you strike a blow in combat, you must have
no doubt whatsoever that the strike will decide everything. If you make an error, you will be the
one who falls. You must always be prepared for such an eventuality.
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Train with your heart and soul, without concerning yourself too much about theory. Very often,
the man who lacks that essential quality of deadly seriousness will take refuge in theory. For
example, the horse-riding stance looks extremely easy. But the fact is, no beginner could
possibly master it, even if he practiced every day for an entire year. What nonsense it is then for
a man to complain that after a couple of months practice, he is incapable of mastering an entire
form.
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The martial arts consists of a great number of basic techniques, skills, forms, and fighting
methods that no human being is capable of assimilating in a short space of time. Further, unless
you understand each technique completely, you will never be able to remember all of the various
skills and forms. All are interrelated, and if you fail to understand each completely, you will fail
in the long run. But once you have completely mastered one technique, you will realize its close
relation with other techniques. You will, in other words, come to understand that all of the more
than 60 forms in Tukong Moosul are equally important. If, therefore, you become a master of
one form, you will soon gain an understanding of all the others.
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Avoid self-conceit and dogmatism. A man who brags in booming tones or swaggers down the
street as though he owned it will never earn true respect, even though he may actually be very
capable in the martial arts. It is even more absurd to hear the self-aggrandizing of one who is
without capability. Within the martial arts, it is usually the beginner who cannot resist the
temptation to brag or show off. By doing so, he dishonors not only himself, but also his chosen
art.
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Try to see yourself as you truly are and try to adopt what is meritorious in the work of others. As
a martial artist, you will often watch others train. When you do, and you see strong points in
their performance, try to incorporate them into your own technique. At the same time, if your
fellow martial artists seem to be doing less than their best, ask yourself whether you, too, may
be failing to practice with diligence. All of us have good and bad qualities. The wise man seeks
to emulate the good he perceives in others and avoid the bad.
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Abide by these rules in your daily life, whether in public or in private. This is a principle that
demands the strictest observation.
Paul Chamberlain
tif@tifster.com